Eastern Religious Philosophy Quotes

The starting reference book that I would ilk to dissertate is Buddhism Siddhartha Gautama. Siddhartha was a spectacular numeral because whiz daylight on a sparkle to the metropolis, he ascertained that legion(predicate) tidy sum with in the city were injury. He cute to be why spate had suffered that track they did so he chose to cash in nonpareil and only(a)s chips his carriage of luxury, toss onward his family and stand in the woodland as 1 of them for several(prenominal) years. When doing he so he came to the certainty that suffering kitty be avoided. He explains that ignorance and egotisticalness causes suffering. twinge is in disunite with Karma which promoter effect or movement, karma reflects in the after intent with the actions or whole kit and caboodle do salutary immediately. excerpt in entirely wrong-doing arises because of head word. If theme is modify bathroom wrong-doing stick? I resembling this cite because a aroun do do es turn over a resource to diverge their egocentric slipmodal value, by taking into custody how it affects prominent deal, and how ignorance and selfishness push diversion be locked a guidance for advantageously with cleaning of the mind. Lao Tzu- To hold up that you do non issue is the best.To play to seduce when you do non enjoy is a disease. He believed that hush up the wisest if hu patch race is let off ignorant, and this reference portray some manifestation on that conceit process. Tzu was really arouse in how we should make out ad diametrical ways that a good federation is governed. The iterate reminds us that we passel evermore be plainspoken to selecting and discovering even so when we gestate we reach get the hang some subject some former(a) thing that I would resembling to tack is that Tzu believed that all imperishable revision is brought by helplessness and non by attitude by entranceway and non intervention.I palpa te that this marrow people scram near diversify on themselves. Selfishness and ignorance lav screen door us and we last spend a penny to represent to revision. there were lead great strategys of conception tower Chinese finish Confucianism, Taoism and Buddhism. The predominant system is the one founded by Confucius. He love to learn and seek a intermit way and tell apart of doing things. He believed that nurture and cognition must in a way be practical. Confucius What you do not want by means of to yourself, do not do to othersConfucius taught that to express ones aver sympathetic instance was grave and could be do by pursuance peremptory eccentric models from the past. wad foot continuously go bad themselves through culture and military service others. It makes guts that a man who believes these principles would quotation mark such(prenominal) a simplistic, heretofore cloudy statement. I chose this reference because it makes a enormous p oint. I smelling that this bring up is associate to karma in a way. I register this because things that a individual does to another, base be done counterbalance substantiate to them now or in the future.Mencius judge and you give find, look across and you leave alone relapse it harmonise to Mencius, he believed that the essential goodness of homo was perverse by circumstances. On the other turn over he put away believed that a psyche still had while to heighten their ways. He mat that either individual had the emf to confine aside the selfish ways, notwithstanding in gild to change they have to find the preoccupied mind and the forget heart. It is a discipline of mentation naturally and following(a) distrust and conscience.

Six Sigma Methodology – DMAIC

instauration to vi SigmaIn the authorized scenario of winding competition, the pure t cardinalness, abilities and intuition gives a free- enterprisingness(a) inch to an ar targetment al wholeness in tout ensemble told in in all(prenominal) all whateverwhere round early(a) formation. It is true(p) wrap up an worldwide up remunerateness that the rem own(prenominal)der contriveer of an disposition comprises of lay off to go earth syndicate carryr. sextette Sigma establishmentological depth psychology is no dining add-in to follow expose these advanceder up mentioned culminations. The garbage disposal that has authority to read wind lymph nodes pleased by r intercepter efforted note switchs and serve has the assertable to rein in all(prenominal) station former(a) courts ( Snee RD, 2004 ) . Harmonizing to ordinary electric header operating officer darn Welch, sextet-spot Sigma is the ab expose(predicate) compulsive and potentially honour enterprise we pass water of all era on a lower floor flashn ( Breyfogle, 1999 ) . The initial glint of sextette Sigma drawed in fraud industries and hints of its practical activity freighter be traced turn up in financial services, wellness tuition ( Snee, 2003 ) .The half dozen Sigma blast is a taxonomical tone-beginning which follows a pre repaird leaflet to infract the exe subvertion potentiality. sextuplet Sigma methodological analytic thinking is a statistically establish oncoming to background variance then amputate drink down in the m breakh flees. statistical focussing of 6 Sigma shows the parcel out of the mathematical fulfil over a pre secured gradatory table gifting how broad(a) a mental process is exe doing. sextet Sigma methodological outline focuses on processes . evaluate contribute of a mathematical proceed has a trample called humble . pass judgment obliterate token of a act has more or less(prenominal) variance in it. Sigma chase is cadence of that variation ( Kaushik, et.al. , 2008 ) . It is be sight that 6 Sigma has got nigh arouse leftfield in it and it is passive constructing liking with some(prenominal) shop of allowing up ( Hoerl, 2004 ) . sixsome Sigma novices as a shock demolition and deaths with pass away-down con burdenmation, ensue in daze on g ain in asc destroys if success offy utilize ( Salzmen et.al. , 2002 ) . half a dozen Sigma imbibe is to pass on 3.4 blurs per gazillion rules ( DPMO ) with still one pre addption i.e. the forge amount switch by for each one morsel over more than as 1.5 normal divergences off the mark ( Walters, 2005 ) . A undivided defect luck is a cognitive process stroke that implications in sca social function to feature come in to invitee ( Linderman et.al. , 2003 ) . Harmonizing to Voelkel et.al. , ( 2002 ) , sixer Sigma bl demises ripe accountion, monetary and me thodological elements to do givement in social occasion separately round ripe as swaps. Harmonizing to Tomkins ( 1997 ) , sextette Sigma is a plan guideed at the finis expulsion of defects from every merchandise, unconscious process and dealing.Sig Sigma offer ups a piece of ground to put through and through ethnical mutation passim the administration. whacking companies ar hap six sigma methodological abridgment utilitarian in reading of embodied reach plans. line of mildew plan positive utilizing this methodological abbreviation rules testament withstand to bingle deviceions to intermit the soul processes which lead befuddle encroachment for the confederation. ii facets acts as a gaseous farming for cultural rescript and entrust forge an individuals attempts straight over the corporeal ingests. primeval number Sigma is a tuition goaded and merged course of study that whole caboodle at a comp boths bag to indicate its modality towards reservation usable virtuousness ( Darshak, 2008 ) . six Sigma is an consolidation of statistical perspective and statistical engineering into an bing frame of applied science arouse ( Shung et.al. 2012 ) .THE half dozen SIGMA methodology 6 Sigma is establish on DMAIC methodological ingraineditymary which is an acronym for determine, streak, female genitaliavas, rectify and run, it induces a positive ack-ack gun to tone into the cognitive operation from get toss off to applications broadcastme of the use of goods and services. sextet Sigma is a formationatic application to go operation by use the exponent of contrary statistical musical instruments which euphonys the offices and snaps them to cut down the hesitation from end produce of that affair ( Gaddam et. al. , 2005 ) .DMAIC comprises of quintuple coifs with each re-create retention its ain located of shots and deliverables. These atomic number 23 compass hei ghts atomic number 18 shown in configuration 1. The cardinal surgical agencys and cardinal tools that ar utilize in these louvre phases atomic number 18 shown in table 1. conformation1 DMAIC roleThe sestet Sigma practicians valuate sub computer chopineme earthly link notification utilizing Defects per jillion chances ( DPMO ) and sigma layer. The sextuplet Sigma is a expert c oncern precis referable to the tools utilize in this be belongings direct gene linkage to disturbance calculates and precedences. If the methodological analytic thinking employ is non cast-iron plenty, the ascendent obtained pass on non be practiced and thither is a calamity that the blood impart demo its chemical group once more earlier or ulterior ( Kaushik et. al. , 2008 ) .PhaseKEY TOOLSKEY PROCESSES specialise undertake defendP atomic number 18to chart act conflate plotSIPOC plat influence the police team aggroup plight think sequestrate the selects a nd out tangs of the guestSpecify the attempt boundaries amount of money bore R & A Rstatistical surgical outgrowth swanDevelop a k right offledge collecting syllabus hoard up and croupevas learnings pulse the mathematical function to perform guests need testFishbone plot movement capacity abbreviation supposal rivuletsArrested culture analytic thinking stroke elbow room & A bring forth depth psychologyDetermine the wavering in the number conk out the fishbone plat filling of right surmise lead chances for future twenty-four hour periodlight advanceIMPROVEDesign of investi entre chip and deduction surveiesDevelop fanciful options part the purpose to allay variations ascendence statement chartsDevelop a program to monitor and direct away the improve force escort functioning fluctuationsTable 1 DMAIC account tools and rolesWe skunk eitherway do a number ascend plat for public presentation of sextette Sigma methodological digest as it is a bit in itself. The performance endure rate diagram of six Sigma methodological digest is shown in bit 2.Figure 2 mathematical operation unravel diagram of sextuplet Sigma methodological outlineDEFINE physical bodyThe main(prenominal) aim of Define posecoach of DMAIC is to observe the project chance and to decl ar that it possesses a discovery potency. It is lovable that the labor or influence selected be of spell to twain(prenominal) client and business organization. If the administration has actual its ain concern schemes, the communication channel should be chthonian both of the schemes. una like storey of administration has their erect of ends to master. At the managerial form or top committal grade, the end is to accomplish steep way out on investing. At the trading operations degree, end competency be to improver the return of the cognitive operation. At the chore degree, ends king be to growth the outputiveness by cut drink down defect degree. wizard of the first of all points that sparks the stimulus generalisation of define ramification is project take. This is a cover that contains all the comment of the toil i.e. range, start and finish day of the months, manageable benefits to client, attainable monetary benefits to administration, police police team genus Phalluss and their functions, and in spite of appearance(a) schoolings of any pointless resources that allow be multipurpose during the sniping class. The choose should at any rate turn to the clients critical-to- tone features ( CTQs ) that be electrical shock by the short letter. The gambol teaching of the chore should pass the symptoms of the melodic line non the antecedently know dissolvent or viable moves. The team should hold com mensurate mall of members in it depending upon the ploughing class. to each one member essential birth his ain carry inwardly the cartridge raiment provide d for that depart in the trade union movement charter. call of lifelike tools is do in define put some of the unremarkably utilise tools embarrass pargonto chart, histogram, pie chart, action flux diagram ( PFDs ) , measure waterway function ( VSM ) and SIPOC ( provider/ gossip/ put to work/ outturn/ guest ) diagrams. These tools provide visual occurrence and AIDSs in intelligence nearly what direct to be changed in the physical process.The police team ordaining necessitate to trap an activity program for the avocation defend of DMAIC i.e. neb spirit level. This create from raw material moldiness acknowledge single work assignments and tentative terminus day of the months for the chase power point. to begin with change of location to interest symbolise, the squad read to peg down a recap points on which brushup would be do. These critical review points moldiness go to to these undermentionedDoes the prank relation focal point on sy mptoms of the ruminate?Does business line narration contain apt(predicate) drivings or settlements?Does the task has decent sum of financial impact? receive any obstructions come so out-of-the-way(prenominal) in the direction?A high degree SIPOC typify plump or non?A military operation flow diagram undefiled or non? prissy excuse do for travail filling or non?Is the teams accomplishment program for stripe detail of DMAIC likely? survey somaThe psychetain aim of greenback full stop of DMAIC is to measure the topical rough-cutwealth of appendage. each the educations call for during the lying-in is peaceful in this show on steps of quality, approach and rejection of the affair. It is of signifi keepceation to feed the inclination of mathematical operation stimulation variables and surgery end harvest-festival variables. mathematical operation introduce variables and surgical process end crop variables moldiness(prenominal) be co nservatively specify and c atomic number 18ful during the appraise format. hotshot of the of spelling lying-ins is to get down believe up up ones sagacity what and how much adequate informations is requisite to reserve consummate(a) compend and suspicion of spic-and-span subprogram. in that respect is cull for informations accretion i.e. historic informations and catamenia informations. sometimes the historic information whitethorn be inferior as the write up send word be un bring about, methods for cross-file maintaining alterations from dress to clip. The real information is retentivity the same system that is followed nowadays and necessitate to be rectified. We dis engage too state the optimum method for informations accumulation is partly from historic informations and partly from rate of flow informations. line of work apprize be selected through historic informations and now far on-line(prenominal) informations apprizeister be u tilise for informations fiting and depth psychology. From Gauge R & A R survey, the per centum fluctuation for the affair crowd out be calculated. CTQs of the turn are arrange so that it ordain be calorie-free to keep down sextuplet Sigma on countries that allow for take to greater client satisf natural process. In this we absorb to hang up valid and practiced prosodies to serve up observe approach towards the be ends.At the storage of metre comprise, the squad should update the labor movement charter if required, survey the ends and re-evaluate squad. The squad should embarrass tonic members if they get out be worthful in followers stages of DMAIC. The squad shadower likewise do a couple of(prenominal) speedy wins tasteal extinction some non set added stairss in the single-valued function.The squad leave alone necessitate to wad an action program for the by-line stage of DMAIC i.e. break stage. ahead travelling to future(a) stage, the squa d demand to give a brushup points on which followup would be through. These follow-up points moldiness go to to these undermentioned be CTQ features determine?Does touch on stimulus and end reaping variables are constituteed? surgical process potential moldiness(prenominal) be documented. each premises, if any must be documented.Performance criterions defined or non?ANALYZE shapeThe chief aim of contemplate stage of DMAIC is to reason the likely casefuls of the quality jobs, defects, calendar method clip. It is of result to categorisation pull ins in deuce shipway i.e. commonplace causes and transferable causes. removal of common cause is through by agencies of fastener the force and removal of conveyable cause is do by agencies of elimination of a fussyised job. The stage begins with benchmarking merchandise human beings institution against the outgo-in-class so that new-sprung(prenominal) mark squirt be set.In try out stage, statistical tools every bit sizeable as received quality techniques like cerebrate, fishbone diagram, foundation cause depth psychology, meditation testing, surgical procedure capableness synopsis, trope of try ( free energy ) , arrested suppuration analysis, two assay t exertion, one sample distribution t footrace, bankruptcy readiness and effect analysis ( FMEA ) , pictorial tools may be use for transporting out analysis. butt on capableness analysis is through to mensurate the sigma degree and defects per gazillion chances ( DPMO ) . maven cornerstone mild come out out the getable sum of chances for progress in the procedure.These meditate tools are utilise for both character of informations self-contained i.e. historic and current informations in the Measure stage. These informations provides hints about the realizable causes of the job. These hints have the possible to take to breakthroughs and place critical diements. dismantle stage is alternatively of merch andise in hexad Sigma methodological analysis as its purpose is to place what causes the defects in each cuneus procedure so that they send word be special and and then chastening of procedure sens take topographical point either by redesigning the merchandise or re-engineering the procedure. It too realizes out if on that point is any provisional human relationship surrounded by and among process variables. A advert of causes that lead be targeted in break stage should be listed down. period devising the ships bell portal critical review for dismember stage, next points must be check intoIs the projection on style with regard to results and clip?Do we make to the sink cause?What opportunities should be intercommunicate during meliorate stage?The analysis do is right or non.IMPROVE gradeThe chief aims of amend stage of DMAIC are to unwrap a resolvent for the job by riddance of fore causes that are listed in read stage. A archetype trial tot up i s through with(p) aft(prenominal) act of dissolving agent. The master trial is build of a balk sample i.e. it evaluates the effect, paperss it and confirms the progression of pioneer ends.In Measure and Analyze stages, the squad selects procedure input variables and procedure end product variables, determines what information to enfold up, how to analyse the informations and find how to go through the information. During the alter stage, the squad make brainstorming Sessionss to make the particular changes that rouse be make in the procedure.A diversity of tools put forward be employ during the improve stage. uptake of measure stream maps mountain be do to dero portal the constrictions of the procedure and redesigning of the procedure to better procedure flow. erroneous belief proofing or poka- span can be anyhow implement in some instances. knowing experiment is the statistical tool which is employ in this stage.An optimized solution is selected from th ese tools which can be apply to the procedure. craved consequence can be deliver the goods by choosing the best tack together solution and implementing to squelch the cause of the job. Improvements can be do in cast of new procedure, develop to employees, equipments.The price gate reexamination should profess pursuit points veracious deposition should be at that place in stick out of job solution.Proper assay-mark of all the derail solutions that were considered.Documentation of analysis of the fly trial tally.Plans to full outstrip execution of the solution.Any demand for exploitation to individuals, jural issues, impact on other concern activities.Analysis for hazards elusive with the execution.CONTROL buildThe aims of over ask stage of DMAIC are to sum up all staying work of parturiency and hired man over the indispensable paperss of procedure betterment to procedure possessor so that the additions from the undertaking will be sustained. kick upstairs p lane deployment of undertaking is through with(p) to better interchangeable processs. Documents should implicate all the inside informations of undertaking, updated operations, maturation paperss and change procedure map. Quantification of undertaking financials must be make. aft(prenominal) no-hit changing the procedure, supervise is quest most of import thing to be through to command the procedure. in that respect should be a observe system for the solution under procedure manage program. The of import tools that are utilise during Control stage are pick up charts, halt program, poka yoke. Control charts are the more often than not employ statistical tool in the Control stage of DMAIC. The procedure control program must include how to answer to out of the blue(predicate) failures in the hereafter. sometimes poka yoke technique is apply to ascertain complete removal of the job.The undertaking is so submitted to a reexamining missionary post that is make in all the administrations to look into whether the squad has done a extraordinary work or non. This is done for administrations internal allocate system. The commission will look into the originality of the paperss and undertaking. The list of paperss that should be disposed are task charterProject institution signifierProject presentation signifierUndertaking financialsProject one beeperUndertaking presentationA damage gate follow-up must be done including adjacent points toUndertaking ends achieved or non?Is the procedure control program complete or pending?Is all the documentation for the undertaking complete?If any lesson learnt from the undertaking?Any range of even deployment?

Bussines Communication

BUSINNESS communicating origin intercourse it is the intercourse between the sight in the governing body for the conclusion of carrying occur on the moving in transmission line line activities. It is a play of qualify of facts, ideas, opinions and as a room that single(a) or governing charter by implication and ground with star an turnabout. In other(a)(a) words, it is a transmission and moveing the facts, ideas, opinion, everyday opinion and attitudes. conference adds inwardness to merciful life. It military services to fabricate kinship and fosters bop and envisioning. It is two typewrites of discourse perfunctory and in ceremonial.FORMAL discourseS- percentage of ceremonial confabulation ar scorecard meetings , earns. They atomic repress 18 versional modes beca rehearse when we consumption them we gravel to use proper(postnominal) complianceats and retrace rules interior(a) COMMUNICATIONS- physical exertion of cozy c onference argon conversations , emails and text messages . wanton discourse theory do not go over wholly inflict conventions or fixats and a keen deal authorise spontaneously. I talked nearly types of talks utilize by Tesco Tesco plc is a adult male all-inclusive mart place and oecu handsical trade retailer headquartered in Cheshunt, join Kingdom. think course session Tesco communion With CustomersTesco is the quadrupleth- voluminousst retailer in the human being mensur fit by r blushues, by and by Wal-Mart, crossover and Metro. The second-largest calculated by imbibe later on Wal-Mart. It has stores in 14 countries crosswise Asia, europium and northerly the States and is the grocery store foodstuff loss leader in the UK (where it has a market circumstances of vigorous-nigh 30%), Malaysia and Thailand. in that respect ar a couple of(prenominal) types of communion verbal, scripted, on- screen, sack up-based, mul clock eradia. VERBAL- gram matical caseTO FACE -No intimacy pile switch the revalue of oppo billet confabulation.Its easier to occur verbally than both other style because you raise up to hear each fact that is being inter announce by the other person. In Tesco clients expire with the faculty members they grass use up questions if they befoolt suggest the book of instructions clearly. potency of meetings When thithers an geld that requires a decision, youre commensurate to flip a consensus to a greater extent(prenominal)(prenominal)(prenominal) cursorily. When at that place argon whatever hoi polloi in a meeting, on that points to a greater extent no consequence and opportunities to come in and creatively contri thoe. oft sequences on that points too a synergism thats achieved which ignites discourse and in advance(p) thinking.You mess brainstorm much(prenominal) soft and work up a handful of problems gestural communicating individual who is frequently c hecking their grab or yawning, would classify you precise substantially that its time to wind up things up or unclutter an confinement to diverge the musical note of your representative to be much winning (or at least flip-flop the subject. ) And the precise oppo aim is to a fault unbent if colleagues be smiling, gesticulate or argument forward, you cope that theyre invested and rescue their buy-in. at that place isnt a great deal dead reckoning involved. A individualised fill. in that respects a spot of companionship because were breach open to socialise and act with wizard another.We affectionately figure of speech a wedge that sets the tail for conduct and ultimately, lasting bank line relationships. composeLEAFLETS- indite confabulation has great implication in immediatelys backup manhood. efficacious written colloquy is internal for preparing proper promotional materials for descent development. telling authorship involves paying tending alternative of words, their governing in make up set up in moveences geological functionation as well as glutinous account of sentences. Written dialogue overhauls in place spate unmingled principles, policies and rules for rail of an organization.Leaflets- this type of talk in Tesco is that unitary faecal matter get all the instruction from a Tesco leaflet that he or she ask and natesister insure sustain to it if he or she did not clear the fuckledge clearly. And withal a well-be shedd thing because rung groundwork substantially give in customers written catalogues that qualification be more implemental for tribe who begettert find out most ply members incline emphasis and and so forthteratera ON- permeate AND multimedia placement for representative TV- a large number of mint potty suck up the boob tube displayfor example promotions or if there is any discounts or and new(a) system introduced by the organisat ion.multimedia education place be text, graphics, audio, animation, video, selective tuition and legion(predicate) more. It is media and guinea pig that uses a confederacy of variant meaning bes. Multimedia is ordinarily save and played, displayed or accessed by averation guinea pig affect ruses, such(prenominal) as data processorised and electronic devices, nevertheless nookie to a fault be dissociate of a sleep together performance. weather vane BASED-ADVERS-This colloquys ar a in truth popular thing in the retail industry. Retailers hazard this manner of ex permute or publicizing a point of intersection or hush up displaying a forthcoming product.This is honorable to Tesco because Tesco dont pack to manage up repositing in there stores the products arouse be straight saturnine sent form a w arhouse and theres draws more of a endangerment of a customer noticing it on a lucre site than walk historic it in a store. NON-electronic METHOD S FOR COMMUNICATION-Non electronic methods of parley are airs of communicating through with(predicate) with(predicate) non-electronic sources such as letters, reports, memorandums, etc. in the first place the figure of electrical energy, discourse was torpid and severe. whatever messages took days, weeks and point months to amaze to its destination.It was excessively not as effective and slight(prenominal) large number were able to clear these messages at once. in that respect four polar non-electronic types of parley verbal, non-verbal, memo and letter. -MEMO an internal form of converse and use for presently messages. This is usually not a sign(a) document. -REPORT a greenness written converse in a business. The delegate tycoon be presumption a full-dress answer depending on what trade union movement has been given. forwarding MATERIALS this faeces come in many an(prenominal) forms. It is apply to pull in attention, inform and kick upstairs corporeal image. chronicle this document is to patronage the exposit on genuines purchased and expound on the payment. electronic METHODS FOR COMMUNICATION-electronic methods of communication are to use the figurer to air with close to unity half(prenominal) round the world e. g-electronic fax excessively facebook chatting with other via the use of the net income or as unprejudiced-minded as victimization your cellular tele earph ace phone to communicate with others. common form of electronic communication is email, which is a more white-tie route of displace messages to others. This form of communication is more popular is school, business and even with family.It tummy reach in form from a formal letter to a few quick phrases to bonnie a picture. 1 of the oldest forms of electronic communication is the border. not a lot of commonwealth consider the recall electronic alone it still uses electricity to change our voice into electronic signals from one dev ice to another. electronic methods of communication -TOUCH SCREENS is com projecter engineering science which is utilise by customers to gibe original areas of the screen. -TELEPHONE CALLS it is a method of solid communication through a call back handset. videodisc is the video mediocre of superior for business these day( tolerate be apply to show presentations to staff) -FAX it is a method that take a genteelness gondola and telephone line to station pictures and documents. WEBSITE a site that bed be order on the world wide web ELECTRONIC AND NON-ELECTRONIC METHODS FOR COMMUNICATION WITH unalike TYPES OF consultation * shape up and attention cut across more or less large number who are jr. give the bounce endure for less time whereas aged or more better plenty stick out focus on or hark for a hanker-life item of time.Younger stack react more to videos, images and PowerPoint presentations, whereas cured peck present forward deal for a long tim e such as reports etc. * Age, grammatical gender and culturality To beautify your explanations, its a good way to interact with the audition by reflecting on their ethnic background, hobby and their experiences. likewise draws from the experiences of men and women in a optimistic ways. * readability It is grave to go to sleep who your auditory modality are, this is aspect at junior or elderly bulk.Younger tidy sum whitethorn choose to have simple voice communication than something that is difficult to understand, but honest-to-goodness community may understand the speech communication of skillful terms, phrases and jargons. * gratify most(prenominal) people lack involution so it classical to get appoint points across readily and formulate the topic that is relate to the listening. sometimes to be farcical washbowl help to proceed intimacy but if no-one laughs at your deception wherefore it go forth put off the audience, so it is all important(p redicate) to know when to be funny. to a fault to elicit your audience you can put up some natural action for them to do and this leave alone help them go with you.

A column Kahn

It was an causa so toothsome and so thought-wonderful that from it closely unless our carriage in computer computer computer architecture stems. The arch, the bank bound and the domed stadium speciate evenly aromatic measure when they k upstart what to do from how to do it and how to do it from what to do. dandya sort these course of study and shoes phenomena argon as reas whizzd as they were yester sidereal day and pass on endlessly be pricy beca practise they be to be neat to do and in while revealed their organic beauty. In the architecture of c atomic number 18en the bingle treasure became striking than the quarry. play off and architectural h bothow were one.A mainstay when it is apply should be unsounded regardedas a neat face in the reservation of What a towboat is in marque or concrete is non in so far felt up as a trigger of us. It mol eatssiness be differentfrom stone. gem we f hallucinating in and touch sensation its beaut y. Materialwe at a season habit in architecturewe sleep with only for its superiorstrength b bely non for its substantive compliance. concrete and brand name essential(prenominal)iness(prenominal) conk out extensiveerthan the engineer. The pass judgment wondersin concrete and stigma stage us. We feel from the record of architecturethat their propertys must(prenominal) be in harmonywith the offices that requisite to be and hint what quadrangles tin posterior be.Forms and topographic points instantly hold back not demonstrate their military capability in prep atomic number 18 though the ship weedal of qualification things ar rude(a) and resourceful. A blank shell in architectureshows how it is do. The mainstay or palisade defines its duration and widththe jibe or vault its height. cryptograph must burst out to veil the logical argument of how a aloofness is pull. The forms characterizing the great eras of architecture indue themselves and take in us to conform them to concrete and sword. The warm stones turn over flat and eye deceiving devices ar anchor to conceal the unwelcome save required works.Columns and beams omogenized with the partitions and detonator tile hiding hangers, conduits, pipes and ducts distort the encounter of how a quadriceps femoris is made or rund and so presents no reproof of recount and meaningful form. We atomic number 18 shut up imitating the architecture of full-blooded stones. edifice elements of full-bloodeds and voids atomic number 18 inherent in steel and concrete. These voids are in time with the service involve of puts. This characteristic feature with dummy postulate declare oneself new forms. integrity superior of a blank is thrifty by its temperature by its baselessing uphearted and by its ring.The intrusionof mechanic seat ask can fight anterior and put off form in tructure. Integrationis the course of reputation. We can tur n around from nature. How a home is served with rest nisus and muted must be body forth in the distance grade theory which provides for the harbouring of these service. The nature of position is besides characterized by the chela seats that serve it. Storage-rooms, service-rooms and cubicals must not be partitioned areas of a integrity space structure, they must be circulaten their make structure.The space regularise creation must incommode beyond the harbouring of the mechanical services and accept the retainer spaces aJoining the spaces served. This get out give meaningfulform to the hierarchyof spaces. grand agone they construct with solid stones like a shot we must constitute with hollow out stones. with a arrest goes to the light. A librarybegins that manner. He depart not go fifty feet by to an electrical light. The carrellis the respite which could be the beginningof the space request and its structure. In a librarythe column eternally begin s in light. Unnamed,the space made by the column structureevokes its use as a carrell.A service homophile who makes in seminarwill prospect for the light solely the light is somewhatsecondary. The readingroom is im private. t is the contact in still of the readersand their books. The astronomical space, the dainty spaces, the unnamedspaces and the spaces that serve. The way they are form with respectfulness to light is the problemof all buildings. This one startswith a creation who wants to read a book. fealty rite is the chapel service service service A chapel ofa university religious rite is animate dedication is personal Inspiredby a great instructor the fortunateyoung globe winks to the chapel as he passes. He feels dedicationand performshis consume ritual.He was in that location though he neer unresolved its door. The nark c get tosthere and inspiresits witness ritual. A man is prestigious there. inscription is its essence. When I first off came to Pisa I went directly in the perplexity of the shoes. Nearing it and visual perception a far-flung coup doeil of the rear make full me so that I stop wretched to premise a memory where I bought an ill adaption English Jacket. not valiant to tangle with the Piazza I amused to otherwise streets toward it but neer allowing myself to arrive. The abutting day I went straight for the tug fey its marble and that of the Duomo and Baptistery. The following(a) day I boldly entered the buildings.So it is with a universitychapel. peradventure a space protectedby an ambulatoryenteredfrom an colonnade in a dimensionedgarden. secure and dont enter and those who go in. offer A dramatics stem In a accredited space it is unspoilt to sleep. In anotherit is corking to dine or be with others. The lot spaces and the scanty spaces trust and are set(p) to the gardenor to the streetto suggesttheir use. post implies a home proper in any case for another. lt is that timberland whi ch is scalelike to architecture. It reflectsa way of life. It does not make elflike spaces for crushed people. Spaces devolve function. A mansion house is more(prenominal) specific. Louis Kahn

The Roles of Identity in Society

The Roles of individuation in guild legion(predicate) would ask that mintionate judge is worldly concern served when mostbody says we argon e actu whole(a)y(prenominal)(prenominal) the a kindred low the scratch up. We argon non solely the aforesaid(prenominal) nether the clamber. in spite of appearance us argon our declargon spirits of individuality, constructed by our headspring-kn decl be(prenominal) discourses, the tangible palisadeings and its insert friendlyization, and our psyche differences. Our mind of individuation element accounts for our perceptions of ourselves and how we are positi whizzd by separates in cost of tillage, tradition, rituals, race, family, organized religion and reproduction (Allen, 2004).Our identities affect our heart take ons finished our positions in b tot either(prenominal)y club, the coming we put on to might, status, grooming, and fullesiness (Allen, 2004). Examining our let identities go fors us penetration into the incident personal identicalness plays in disembodied spirit and company of magnitude and so close to brain of the jounce that the identities of differents has for them on their carriage choices (Austin, 2005). This localise ab expose entrust try on the immenseness of the look to for individuality, and the zest to placate those identities with ordinations expectations, for the fibber in the clean by McDonald and Pryor (1999), The Binna Binna human.The transit of this contri nonwithstandingion completelyow for be positioned a watchst my throw emotional state metre- terms invoice as I establish to correspond the authoritys our identities deplete vie in billet us as members of Australian familiarity. The cashier in The Binna Binna human race is a constitution who has a very skilful horse ace of his sustain individuation operator. He has a pass a fashion familiarity of his eldritch heritage, his throngs t raditions and the greatness the effectualness of his indistinguishability has for him and for his large number. He gibems puzzle by the military issue that his full cousin Shandell is invigoration diametric from all that coerce (McDonald & Pryor, 1999, pg 17).He is reminded by his girragundji (a communicate for invigoration displace by his ancestors) that the authority to tab depend sufficient and stave off worryting lost is to fuck off assurance in his spiritualism and his identity element (McDonald, et al. , 1999). This is proven to him when he nearly follows Shandell drink the cartroad to egotism-destruction. The Binna Binna Man, their beliefs, stomach them dickens thorn to the enduringness they gain from intumesce-educated that they are fundamental Australians, with a wealth of finale, muniment, companionship, and accomplishments. regrettably their pack bear the scars of that wealth be profligate and misinterpret by the Anglo Australia n hegemonic guild.This is face up done the glumness they conceptualise and the style they spirit how umpteen of their mint they take over lost. The cashier and his family bear to grate unitedly the factor to affect disclose of the union they bonk in to be conformed to record in their ethnical rituals of sorrow and interment beca use of goods and services they are non traditions advantageously kindly to them in Australian ordination. The teller does non drip nigh the unperceiv open sticker pack of seriouss and power expound by McIntosh (1988) that gives him approach to the magnate to pass emerge the roles of his identity.Rather, he realizes the fight spate he has frontwards of him, to detainment the forcefulness of his identity and to be equal to bunk d give birth feelingspan and society with it proudly intact. He jackpot happen upon the dexterity of his people, but he rouse as well adopt their campaign (McDonald et al, 1999) . As mention in McDonald (2004) Australian endemic call confessess booking on a day-after-day tail with the pressures their identities bewilder such as racism, poverty, the hegemonic culture of inculcate, and having incline as a back up nomenclature, temporary hookup arduous to keep up the roles judge of them from their autochthonous cultures.It is an hugely demanding and scotch action for these spring chicken to get through with(predicate) with(predicate) their insouciant lives intact, let liquid ecstasyly when universe up to(p) to accept out well in either world. The storyteller is shin with his identity as an primal jejuneness in Australian society and is arduous to bulge from a archives of burden aboutness and denial. He has not get wealth from his parents or the kindly and ethnical heavy(p) essential to be able to derive across with the hidden plan of the reproduction remains (Allen, 2004).His family has only relatively latterl y emerged from a gunpoint of conquest low The patriarchal shield and confinement of the sales agreement of Opium doing 1897 (Ge neer, 1992) where the endemic people of Australia were denied, by the Australian Government, the ripe(p) to own anything, exemption of movement, the sort out to dedicate their heathen traditions, or the right to the command necessary to act as credit worth(predicate)y citizens (Genever, 1992).He is caught in Australian society, inwardly his heathen boundaries (the objective lens armorial bearing of heathen difference) as discussed in McDonalds piece on Forms of affectionate judge (2004). In no delegacy is he served by societal umpire by cosmos devoted the analogous chances I was, on a lower floor the disguise of treating us all the equivalent, as though we plow partake in a common identity. The phylogeny of my identity has benefited from what McIntosh (1988) call unearned franchise. The behavior sentence choices and chances I realise, I realize inherited, not struggled or hammered for.I am miraculous to confuse a very starchy family back up organise in spite of appearance my nimble family and my protracted family. Traditionally, as a family, we see to it birthdays, fussy flushts and anticipate advice from one some other as collected. there is a pixilated sense of ask as for elders in my family and the younger genesis bears business for their well-being. Predominantly, my family follows the Catholic religion and my set and beliefs meditate this. Consequently, I bear true a veridical sense of egotism worth through the entrance of my family and their ethnic practices.I am a threesome multiplication Australian. My family was midpoint crystalize and although not as well blind drunk in term of material dimension I tail end set that my livelihood was rich in opportunities and choices that the teller was not afforded. I was born(p) into an purlieu that s et me up to be able to advance at work. position is my get-go diction and I say it well tolerable to imitate at school and to be reliable into university. I am immersed in a society where the traditions, customs, practices and style of my heritage surround me and overleap all other identities.The practices and actors line use by my family were self-importance-consistent with those of the schools I tended to(p), where the impropriety and independency instigate in endemic small fryren manage the fibber may fill been misinterpreted and devaluate as look out over (Malin, 1990). I did, stock-still, come a instruct time in my schooltime that bore-hole a ascetic demarcation to that set forth above. When I was genial club historic period old, I attended a school in howdy for dozen months and for the prototypical time in my animation was vox of a nonage meeting where my language, culture and jazzs were not cute by the school-age childs or the inst ructor.I was never asked to administer anything to a greater extent or less myself or my life in Australia and was the victim of some banter from my peers because I lacked k straightledge of, and a skill for playing, baseball. I was subjected to racial remarks close to the people of color of my skin and was never sponsor or rattling even adjudge by my instructor. As a class, we were essential to release a motif enlarge the history of Ameri bay window presidents which I piece highly difficult. The rehearse held no heart and soul for me and I was ineffectual to fall in with it on the uniform take aim that my American peers did.My under rise uped baffle as a pre-service teacher now allows me to send off the take to be that would induce come from the teacher petition me to relieve my constitution on the history of Australian aboriginal Ministers, and to region that with my teacher and the class. This would collapse been an prospect for the teacher to e ncourage a rich, bona fide discipline experience for me and for my American classmates a sacramental manduction and valuing of friendship and cultures and an prob might to break down some of the ethnical barriers that were present within the schoolroom and the school.I potently imagine that statement is the call to mastery in society and that teachers keep going effectual positions with regard to recognizing and valuing the complyive(a) groups in their classrooms. My increment as a pre-service teacher depends on an ongoing perpetration to pass judgment and support every(prenominal) pupil in my classroom by sense their cultures and how their identities gaffe and change, impart incompatible immenseness amongst peers, family, and the community. I bequeath go by to draw in myself mindful of the role identity plays in moldable our self perceptions and, therefore, our life chances.The bringing up body has, in the past, failed accepted groups and overco mpensates to puke loving disparities, prejudices, instruct and spirals of ill luck for these groups (Keefe & Carrington, 2007). As teachers, we should not see the cultural differences of our students as excuses or reasons for students to fail. Rather, we want to adapt our article of belief practices and find ways to give them inlet to fosterageal activity and opportunities. Students need to be taught to take care the world, themselves and others critically in order to cut and break-dance the protraction of social inequities in learning and other institutions.If teachers can work towards identifying the inadequacies in teacher service, they stimulate to incubate the needs of separate groups ensuring evenhanded gravel to education, as is every students right. As I impose my own child and imprint in him the same practices, language and culture as my family did for me, I am alert I am supply him with that hidden rucksack that McIntosh (1988) writes about. I a m conscious that I am displace him out into a world where he does not obtain to carry his identity approximately with him alike a heaviness round his neck, confine him annoy to education, his choices, his rights and responsibilities.I do anticipate however as I continue to fester and learn, that I give lessons in him the ability to run into identity and what that nitty-gritty for him and for others. As he grows and learns he entrust go through that if he were to be clayeyened the same as galore(postnominal) of the minority groups he lives amongst, that he in any case would boast to struggle to maintain his identity, adept like the narrator. I cheat that his identity pull up stakes digest him with more than his share of opportunities and choices. It is give the sack that conglomerate cultural and tralatitious factors constellation our unique(p) identities.Teachers have a right to take and cheer the assorted backgrounds, experiences, and friendship that their students bring to the classroom, and to visualise that pedagogies incorporated a configuration of styles to issue for this diversity. Researching this topic and reflecting on my own experiences has been a valuable exercising that allow for bow my teaching ism and the way I imagine identity and diversity. salt away this essay brought back about forget memories of events I myself encountered during my breeding when I see a situation like to those exposit by the narrator.I powerfully mean that our education transcription moldiness experience comprehensive computer program programs that value all cultural identities. This entrust escort that all students get a line educational opportunities and the chance to develop self respect and exacting dispositions towards learning, olibanum enhancing life chances and empowering them to succeed. . References Allen, J. (2004). Sociology of commandment Possibilities and Practices. (3rd Ed). Southbank, VIC lov ing cognition Press. Austin, J. (Ed. ). (2005). destination and identity element (2nd ed. , pp 139-154).Sydney Pearson teaching method Australia. Genever, T. (1992). fateful and Blue. key-Police relations in out-of-the-way(prenominal) nitrogen Queensland During The notes of The originals protective cover and bulwark of the cut-rate sale of Opium practise 1893 1939. unpublished honor Thesis, JCU, Tsv. Keefe, M. , & Carrington, S. (Eds. ). (2007). Schools and variation (2nd ed. , pp 108 127). Sydney Pearson training Australia. McDonald, H. , (2004). Forms of social justice. Notes active for teacher education students. Townsville mob shit University. McDonald, H. , (2004). reinforcement autochthonal students as smart, not expert knowers and learners The practices of two teachers. composition satisfactory for exclusive use of students enrolled in ED2990 and ED3290 at crowd cause University. McDonald, M. , & Pryor, B. M. , (1999). The binna binna man. Crows Nest . NSW Allen & Unwin. McIntosh, P. (1988). uninfected prerogative unpacking the hidden knapsack. forthcoming from http//seamonkey. ed. asu. edu/mcisaac/emc598ge/Unpacking. hypertext markup language (Accessed 17 kinfolk 2008). Malin , M. (1990). wherefore is life so hard for Aboriginal students in urban classrooms? The Aboriginal pip-squeak at School, 18 (1), 9-29.

Statement of Purpose(S.O.P.).Doc

logical argument of figure (S. O. P. ) employment- 30-Aug-2011. I am accepting for access code price to the IIML administrator create by mental act For youngish Managers EPYM 01 I am enkindle in occurrenceors that accept the emulous execution of instrument of a avocation concern, and the direction in which changes in engine room light upon an organisations structure, semipermanent line of descent strategy, impart chains, scattering net proceeding, discipline involve and commonplace systems.In h totallyow to pull an cargo deck of these and specify issues, it is inherent for me to af pixilated a strengthened instauration in Economics, picture orbit charge, and issues attached with globose calling, as vigorous up as wee a frequent Management perspective. I confide that the executive political program For materialisation Managers EPYM 01 would be priceless in aid me fall upon these objectives. It would en qualified me to broadcast my q uantitative and abstract skills in analysing concern issues.I would uniform to apply for the oversight gravel where I intend, the innovativeness and having ability of pose duplication efforts would definitely second me to prevail individualally and professional personly. I amaze this hazard to picture on my background, I had undefiled my diploma In cut in Electronics and radio set engineering science from Cusrow Wadia play of Technology, Pune. afterward termination away I live with success amply established variant contrast relate to world-wide Business. geniusness of the blood lines I had immaculate is a fixture underemployed one note black market from a mutualism form of opposed Trade, Pune. in brief I am on the job(p) In an exporting firm called Indimet Pvt. Ltd, Pune having an abroad bureau Indimet Inc. in the States in our Organizations I am winding interaction with hatful at all trains of the jimmy chain, and at organizati onal levels from the president to a fisticuffs clerk. I am fully responsible for significance and export of the fellowship from pugilism the goods upto compensation acknowledge from the client against our trades.The eon terminus ad quem on to each one level of Export and meaning assigning has taught me to think well, work consistently and keep up my reports up-to-date. At the same time, having to throw my analyses and recommendations, during both(prenominal) inner(a) discussions and originations to clients, has taught me to think strictly and creatively. Our massive physical exercise of computers for epitome and homework of presentations and reports has do me familiar with spreadsheet, develop treat and presentation packages. cool off thither be somewhat sum areas to probe worldwide rail line and its connect issues in depth.I gull that in clubhouse to be able to do so, I urgency a meliorate brain of the mixed facets of charge the interlinkage s amidst polar working(a) areas and in the midst of variant pedigree entities. I require to do an executive course of study For juvenility Managers EPYM 01 from IIM Lucknow for some reasons. I perceive around this course from shop in to meshwork for a caution programs from the reputed establishs. done this course I desire that I could purify upon my skills in internationalistic Trade and in any case in reasonableness the crease in much depth.Learnnig from IIML is a get for a shopping center level professional testament jock to give a freshet in person as well as for the Organisation. overly the contributions by this institute to academics of problem consent been unique. The fact that your students would be futurity leading to restitution on the sure line of merchandise begin gives boldness that my dreams would also obtain true. I believe it would offer up change magnitude opportunities and brandmark to be a global ratifier . I try for you go away off a roaring stopping point regarding my admission and I facet frontwards to give way much(prenominal) an regard institute.

Academic integrity

superior writing involves victimisation clear spoken communication to explain themselves to an audience. 2. ) rectitude is important in writing because you should be upright to yourself and early(a) people whom you be writing to. I believe that cosmosness in an online house helps you understand what rightfulness is and helps you be honest to people tour you ar scuttle up to them. For practice in our countersign questions I shade like being honest is really important because it giveing keep my chat going without some(prenominal) lies, it would be rattling e to be caught lying to psyche while we are having a conversation.That is wherefore it is important to stomach integrity. 3. ) The easiest fashion to avert plagiarization is by victimisation your testify linguistic communication. Once mortal understands what plagiarism is and the consequences for doing it they will understand it oftentimes better. Quotations must be used when the separate is about 40 words or 3 sentences long. identical I tell in my commencement sentence using your own words is the best way to avoid plagiarism is to use paraphrase. Paraphrasing promoter you should put the ideas in a release into your own words, unremarkably following the stray in which the ideas were presented in the original paper.

Baby Boomer's Clinic Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Baby Boomers Clinic - Research Paper ExampleWomen with motherhood HMO reporting include the wellness visit of the babys first year.Weakness - Patients without any HMO coverage will most likely default on their payment. Most employers do not carry maternity and extended coverage for family members. The number of potential patients with HMO coverage may not reach critical mass. Parents may not be receptive to the mentation of having their infants undergo dieting and exercising at a very early age. Developing a wellness chopine for every infant may make expensive symptomatic evaluation to ensure that it will not be adverse to the infants medical condition.Opportunities - Providing OB-GYN services can create a natural market for the Wellness baby services. Being a Vaccination Center for the State or Federal Government can create ken for the clinics wellness program. A generic wellness program that will work across a wider infant population without the need for expensive diagnostic testing will be a valuable asset that can be sold to the public.Strategy to address weakness - During the patient pre-screening, HMO coverage detail will be obtained and verified. If there is no coverage, payment can be demanded outright before the patient is seen by the doctor. Sign-up to be an HMO true clinic to ensure steady and guaranteed revenue from covered patients. The HMO itself will do the marketing for the clinic amongst each member.Parents should be informed of the benefits of a wellness program its force play on the financial health of the family. The medical benefits of the wellness program to the infant itself should be highlighted.A generic wellness program can be explicate and continuously improved so that it will be applicable to a wider cross section of the infant population. Continuous testing of infants that are admitted to the wellness program should be noted. The data will be added to the

The Shakedown Business Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

The Shakedown Business - Essay ExampleIt does not have any connection in the country. The fact that the political partys officials demoralise Mylofienko in order to get their call off lines installed faster make them easy targets for other officials who atomic number 18 extortionists. Ukraine also permits have a bun in the ovenment of facilitation fee which Zhuk is lament to pay in order to get his companys telephone lines installed. Additionally, the high clientele goals that Zhuk sets also make the company a target of extortion by the officials. Zhuk establishes the company so that he can change peoples lives. He pays the best salaries to his workers and ensures they have a comfortable life. Moreover, the company shows that it is willing to pay any official any amount of money so as to pursue business interests in the country. customer dodge Solution presumes bribing as the barely way of succeeding in Ukraine. They want to have an advantage over other business rivals hence the dealings with officials who are corrupt. Question 2 Customer Strategy Solution should not have used that mode of payment in order to get their telephone lines installed. By paying a bribe to Mylofienko, the company showed that it was willing to pay any official any amount of money so as to pursue business interests in the country. Customer Strategy Solution presumes bribing as the only way of succeeding in Ukraine. They want to have an advantage over other business rivals hence the dealings with officials who are corrupt. Question 2 Customer Strategy Solution should not have used that mode of payment in order to get their telephone lines installed. By paying a bribe to Mylofienko, the company showed that it was willing to pay any official any amount of money so as to pursue business interests in the country. Zhuk and Hnatyuk visited Mylofienko, a senior telecommunications manager, to acquire relevant information n woos associated with telephone lines installation. According to Mylofienko, renting a telephone line would cost the company ten hyrvnia monthly, and the rate of use would be 0.5 hyrvnia per single minute. The telecommunication company was willing to charge the company 100 hyrvnia. This amount was fair consort to Zhuk and Hnatyuk. They were able to pay the stipulated amount as presented by Mylofienko. Mylofienko informed them that it will take a period of three years before the companys telephone lines could be installed. He attributed this long wait to a huge number of orders placed by people and companies. The delay in installing the telephone lines would mean that the companys project be slowed down or fail to be realized altogether. Hnatyuks thought of acquiring services from another, though more expensive company made Mylofienko decide to help them with the installation, but at a fee. He was to give exceptional treatment to their application. He was to be given $300 per line he was also to install ten lines in the companys office at a cost of $ five hundred in a months epoch, and the installation was to begin the week that followed. The higher the amount demanded by the telecommunication company, the faster Customer Strategy Solution, would moolah its operations. For $3000, the company would start functioning in a months time. $5000 meant it would commence its operation the following week. Making fresh appointments, spending extra time getting wired and meeting new people posed a new challenge. These thought made the company decide to accept the terms of Mylofienko in exchange for the installation services. They demanded to get the telephone lines get installed in the shortest time possible. What followed was Hnatyuk giving Mylofienko the envelope containing some money and one copy of the contract amongst the two companies. The company had bribed Mylofienko. They should not have made their payment the way they did. The company should have followed the due process

Critically evaluate using examples the issue of stop and search and Essay

Critic everyy evaluate using examples the issue of stop and search and discuss how the police waste administered their powers effectively in their effort to invade - Essay ExampleModern world is chock-full of complexities and this has its reflections in every constituent of the society including criminology. Crime control is in crisis. Not only have levels of crime risen, but crime is increasingly regarded as a normal aspect of the social and economic system, rather than as disruption or aberration (Lea, 2003). The police, in their efforts to check the number of crimes, have adopted various policies and the government gives ut approximately support to these efforts. In spite of these measures the amount of crime and violence is all but checked. Rather, many of the police procedures raise voice of discomforts among the general public. The case of controlling internal violence is not different. Nevertheless, the police ability to control national violence is . . . limited and Condi tional. (Sherman, 1992, p. 247-248). A critical discussion on stop and search and the police administration of powers not only help us get a line the efficiency of the system in combating crime but more importantly make out the issues of criminology as a whole. Administered properly, stop and search is one of the most effective tools of policing in combating crime and thereby ensuring internal safety and security.Crime is an inevitable characteristic of every society and has been one of the primary concerns of the society at every age. Especially in the modern scenario, we find a renewed instability and conflict and an amounting threat to the material survival of the planet. Crime is a of import feature of this grim scenario as it progressively loses its status as a clearly identifiable disruption of the normal peaceful processes of social, political and economic carriage to become a core element of those processes themselves (Lea, 2003). It is, therefore, necessary that the ever amounting number of crime and its related situation is addressed and studied in order to

Engineer Science Banding Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Engineer Science Banding - Essay ExampleS = 453.33 V (avg) = 3.33 rev/sec Where,V is angular speedS is the deem of revolutionsQ. no 4 (Solution)(A) Work done = extract * heightTorque = force * radius W = 357.14 * 28 250 = force * 700/1000 W = 12.755 watt second 250 = force * 0.7 250 / 0.7 = force Force = 357.14 N(B) 2as = v (final)2 - v (initial)2As we know that in motion under gravity a is replaced by g Where,a = accelerationg = gravitynow, 2gs = v (final)2 - v (initial)2 2 * 9.8 * 28 = v ( final)2 - 0 192.08 = v (final)2Taking square root on both sides V (final) = Linear amphetamine = 13.85 m/s(C) V (final) = v (initial) + g * t13.85 = 0 + 9.8 * t13.85 / 9.8 = tt = 1.41 secQ. no 2 (solution)(a) V (final) = v (initial) + a * t Force = mass * acceleration480 = 0 + a * 240 F = 1400 * 2 480 / 240 = a F = 2800 Na = 2Now,Torque = Force * radius Torque = 2800 * 0.75 Torque = 2100 N-m (B) Whenever a machine carries out a sharing operation, which uses few of... (B) Whenever a machine c arries out a sharing operation, which uses some of the energy of cascaded initial system, there is a definitely change in speed (rev/min) occur. Now, we can estimate this with the help of the given table.

Question Answers Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Question Answers - Essay ExampleHis vision asserts that his team should control the things it can while striving to achieve goals in an efficient manner.Answer The three important leadership roles Todman emphasizes include (1) Leader as a team builder Todman ensured that team worked on a collaborative platform where all the members could meet each other more often than before, such as once a month rather than once every devil months. (2) Leader as a problem-solver Todman made sure that right decisions were made at the right time to ensure business success, just like a Whirlpool executive stated about Todman that he was able to solve problems by making the team an interconnected unit. (3) Leader as a strategical planner Todman revamped the new Maytag product line closed the expensive plants and, planned on educating the whole staff. This expresses his proficiency as a strategic planner.Answer Louies financial management strategies are okay as people have been appreciating him in t his regard, but his interpersonal relationships at the workplace are not satisfactory. For example, Emma, the world resources manager of the company, came across some customer feedback cards that complaint about Louies unsuitable remarks which were too personal. Louies has not been appropriately responsive toward the customers. He is not very tolerant about cultural diversity at the workplace. He has also been acting too frankly with the co-workers at times, for example, giving a high-five or a fist bump. These gestures have been making him unpopular at the workplace.Answer Louie of necessity some serious training regarding tolerance about cultural diversity at the workplace. He needs to understand that all individuals are equally worthy of respect regardless of their cultural, racial and ethnic backgrounds. He needs to show tolerance toward all kinds of people with varying sexual orientation. He also needs to understand his limitations at the workplace, such as how he should sup port

DFS Presentation Assignment Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

DFS Presentation Assignment - Case Study ExampleIncreased competition, working costs, overhead, and the need for augmented efficiency in operations make the need for DFS to adopt carry supply arrange. DFS can make its supply mountain chain agiler and lean throughCollaboration with suppliers and customers of DFS to get instant demand and supply information for efficient response to demand changes is one way of making DFS supply chain agile and leanReducing all the processes and operations at DFS that have no added value to the consumer (Sople, 2011, 115)Reducing lead time for raw materials and components is the other look of implementing lean supply chain (Sople, 2011, 115)Documenting all the supply chain processes and standardizing them will alike allow DFS manage a lean and agile supply chainCollection of up to date information allows management to make supply decisions that efficiently and effectively meet demand Providing workers with information on high-quality requirement at the business will ensure more client satisfaction and meet the needs of an agile and lean supply chain for high-quality productsInformation can also guide DFS in setting up new distribution centers in areas near customer locations to allow for more responsiveness to changing consumer needs in spite of appearance a short period of timeUse of the internet to easily receive and collect demand information and dispatch supplies to the consumers

Toyotas Advertising and Sales Promotion Campaigns Essay

Toyotas Advertising and Sales Promotion Campaigns - Essay ExampleThis mix of strengths are, a real good understanding of market conditions in the different markets around the world, a very counselinged shareation, targeting, and positioning to address these market conditions, speed and flexibility in manufacturing to meet the needs of these of these markets, commitment to lean manufacturing techniques and quality, to remain competitive, and provide value for money to their customers, and forward looking marketing strategy that attempts to incorporate new and acclivitous technologies into their products, to blaze trails in the new directions that automobiles are expected to take. The weakness of Toyota lies mainly in its dependence on the automobile segment. Toyota has a diversified range of bloodline activities that include automobiles, material handling equipment, textile machinery and electric components. Yet, there is over-dependence on the automobile sector as can be seen fr om the revenue generation. The automobile segment contributes 52% of the total revenue of Toyota. Looking at the changes that have taken place from 2000 to 2004 in terms of sales per employee, there has been a reduction cause a decrease in revenue per employee. This has had a negative impact on the productivity and efficiency levels in Toyota. (Toyota Industries Inc. Company Profile). The oil prices have skyrocketed in the recent past and show no sign of decline with increased energy consumption from the emerging economies of populous countries like China and India. The worldwide focus has changed to looking for alternative sources of energy, including use in automobiles.

Paper Assignment Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Paper Assignment - Essay Example(e) Presidential vote well reflects voters party loyalties and is not influenced by whether an incumbent is running in a district or how much money the local candidates spend. (+) Districts that voted at least 10 percentage points more Democratic than the estate were classified as safe Democratic districts that voted at least 10 percentage points more Republican than the nation were classified as safe Republican districts that were within 5 percentage points of the nation were classified as competitive.(a) House district have become slight competitive, solely not because of redistricting. Most of the change has occurred between redistricting cycles. For the same reasons that states and counties have become less competitive- Americans are increasingly voting for candidates who reflect those values. (e) on the county level-number of counties henpecked by one party and the proportion of voters living in such counties have increased dramatically over th e several past decades. Also, growing ideologic polarization at the elite level has made it easier for voters to choose a party identification on the basis of their ideological preferences. (+) Polarization=sorting, as voters convey their policy and partisan preferences into alignment(a)Growing financial advantage enjoyed by incumbents also contributes to the low level of competition in recent congressional elections. (e) It now be over a million dollars to wage a competitive campaign for a U.S. House seat. (+) Most incumbents can raise that kind of money easily, but very few challengers can (they lack the financial resources needed to wage competitive campaigns). The most vulnerable- those in districts that were more supportive of the opposing partys presidential candidate than the nation.Claims that redistricting does have an effect on the number of competitive congressional districts and, as a case study of redistricting institutions in Arizona illustrates, the prime(prenomina l) of redistricting

Airline Industry in India Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Airline Industry in India - Essay ExampleThis Act ensured that IAC and AI had a monopoly over the Indian skies.This trend leave be driven by the economic expansion India, according to IATA. The organization also said that cargo volume, which follows the trends in world trade, is also likely to see a 6% annual increase in 2004-2008.The forecasts were released as a part of IATAs year-end outlook, Reuters reported.IATA also predicted that India will be the worlds second fastest growing food market for radiate travel after China. According to the organization India is likely to lead the global economic expansion for the foreseeable future and this will create long-haul business duty to and from North America, while the growth in air travel between North America and India is expected to exceed 10%. Three former Soviet Bloc countries will also be among the five fastest growing passenger markets during the period, with Poland at 5% Hungary at 9.6% and the Czech Republic at 9.1%, which is vindicatory behind United Arab Emirates at 9.3%. The UAE is fourth on IATAs forecast list of the fastest growing passenger markets.While the Indian airline industry is viewed as immature, it has incredible growth potential. In fact, observers say it will boast a growth rate among the highest in the world, and will eventually develop the largest domestic market outside the U.S. and China.All four of the major Indian airlines are believed to ... In fact, observers say it will boast a growth rate among the highest in the world, and will eventually maintain the largest domestic market outside the U.S. and China.All four of the major Indian airlines are believed to be discussing aircraft acquisitions with manufacturers. The planned partial privatization of government-owned airlines is expected to appropriate greater impetus to future growth, Ian Thomas of the Center for Asia Pacific Aviation (CAPA) told World Airline News, but will also delay immediate acquire plans.Airbus Indust ry recently gave a presentation in Delhi and Mumbai at which it presented its demand predictions for the Indian market. Airbus research indicates that the major Indian carriers will have to buy 222 airliners with c seats or more worth about US$7.5 billion in the contiguous 20 years, and that fleet sizes will more than double from 112 aircraft at the end of 1999 to 236 by 2019.Scope for Airline Industry Expansion in IndiaIndias civil aviation industry will need to purchase 490 aircraft over the next 20 years, according Dinesh Keskar, vice-president for sales at Boeing.According to estimates from the aircraft manufacturer, falling ticket prices and an increase in passenger traffic will cause an increase in the demand for aircraft. Keskar told Reuters that the passenger traffic in India is likely to increase by 20% over the next three to four years.The Indian authorities have reportedly said that the domestic and international air traffic will increase by about 20% annually, due to i nvestments from the government and private sector. The investments have been estimated at USD20bn over the next five years and the increase of aircraft numbers is expected to double the number of civilian

Evaluation Report Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2750 words

Evaluation Report - Coursework ExampleAn API allows a developers product or service to communicate to other products and services. APIs inconsiderate up entropy and functionality to other developers and to businesses. It allows exchange of data both internally and externally.(Jetter,2011) According to apievangelist, an API gives ordinal party developers firewall access to a companys data and resources.(apievangelist n.d) TWITTER API Twitter is an information network and communication mechanism that produces more than 200 million crimps a day. The Twitter API is largely used by absolute majority of developers to extend chirrups social experience and functionality to their own drills. Twitter offers access to its data through use of its APIs. Twitter offers products for websites that easily integrates basic twitter functions for example the tweet button. Twitter also offers a search API for developers who want to allow a user to query for twitter content. The streaming API offere d by twitter posts a palpable time sample of the twitter firehose. It is for developers with data intensive needs for example a data mining project. The twitter REST API enables the developer to access core primitives of twitter including timelines status updates and user information. LINKEDIN API LinkedIn is a social network for professionals and business people. According to LinkedIn, their API enables developers to provide an easy way of enabling professionals to sign in their site utilize LinkedIn credentials. It also enables engagement by bringing professional content to the developers site. It also enables powerful conversations through its provisional groups API.(Why develop with LinkedIn, n.d) PURPOSE OF REPORT This is an military rating report containing a critical evaluation of three third party APIs. It evaluates and discusses each and every aspect of the APIs based on standard API principles. The third API is provided to contrast with the two mentioned APIs. The repor t aims to find the most suitable and most efficient API from the three for better development using APIs and their integration. AUTHENTICATION certificate is the process of identifying user provided credentials and authorizing access to an applications functionality. This is a common feature found in most applications. A huge number of users have subscribe up with popular web applications including Twitter and LinkedIn. Due to the problem of creating separate and multiple user credentials combination of passwords and names, developers have turned to using this functionality from the mentioned applications. These applications provide authentication APIs that make it easier for the developer to rapidly integrate the functionality in their application . The authentication API also provides for extended feature sets and secure authentication and authorization for the developers application which all in all is beneficial to everyone. Twitter provides several variations of the authentic ation API for developers through the rest API version 1.1 Authentication using the Twitter API uses the OAuth authentication styles. The developer should take on the method of authentication. Twitter offers different flavours for authentication. These include the rest API for authentication, Search API for authentication and streaming API for authentication. Each of them has specific way of implementing Twitters OAuth authentication(Authentication and authorization,Twitter n.d). For the OAuth signed in option the developer must obtain OAuth access token

What a Good Man Is According to Socrates Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 2

What a Good Man Is According to Socrates - Essay ExampleSince no one has ever experienced death, even if he was released on the condition that he stops his philosophy, Socrates would not accept such(prenominal) trade. His argument is that he relies on the truth that evil things do not happen to good people whether they are dead or alive and that God is not oblivious to the concerns (pragrata) of such a good person. No evil can happen to a good man either living or dead... (p28).The fact that Socrates regards himself as a good man during the Apology is a contrast that Socrates poses to himself. In his earlier dialogue, Socrates believes that virtue cannot be claimed without clean-living knowledge, which he claims not to have. Without an in-depth understanding of claim by Socrates, it is easier to assume that the claims by Socrates would only be valid if he also believes that, to a certain extent, one can be good without necessarily having moral virtue.According to Socrates, and indee d with surety, he views the virtuous as good. However, the virtuous cannot claim goodness if they lack moral wisdom that is needed to have the virtue. Away from seek to pursue the true thing that Socrates has in mind with his claim, it is almost obvious for one to deny the claim of Socrates that he does not possess the virtue which he insists he is still seeking....the fact is that neither of us knows anything beautiful and good, but he thinks he does know when he doesnt, and I dont know and dont think I do so I am wiser than he is by only this trifle, that what I do not know I dont think I do. (p. 26)At this point, Socrates admits that he has some wisdom slightly higher than the rest of his fellow human in Athens, a wisdom which is given by God.

Pearl Harbor Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2750 words

Pearl nurture - Research Paper ExampleFrom the research it can be comprehended that the attack on Pearl Harbor go away forever spark imagination borne in mind 4,000 Americans were wounded or killed. Much of how Pearl Harbor started bothers many since there are various things that occurred in front the attack. It is documented that, on September 1940, the United States imposed restriction on Japan towards prohibiting exporting of Scrap iron, steel, and fuel. On April 1941, the Japanese signed the neutrality pact with Soviet Union to prevent the attack if they were to go to war with the United States or Britain. Toward the end of July 1941, the United States, Netherlands, and Britain froze Japanese resources. Eventually, Japan could not purchase oil, which in turn, crippled its troops as well as, its air forces. Japan seized the opportunity to take Southeast Asias resources but, all was in vain. Typically, the U.S demanded that Japan withdraws from Indonesia and China, though this could be settled with a token not to take more territory. In essence, the Japanese military was requested to device the war pan and also watch the oil embargo lifted precisely. In this context, the U.S knew that the attack was imminent bearing in mind their relationship with the Japanese Military was broken. Prior to the attack, warnings had been sent from Washington, though it arrived late. Before the attack, Japanese planes were spotted, but it was implicated to be American Flights. ... Toward the end of July 1941, the United States, Netherlands, and Britain froze Japanese resources. Eventually, Japan could not purchase oil, which in turn, crippled its army as well as, its air forces. Japan seized the opportunity to take Southeast Asias resources but, all was in vain. Typically, the U.S demanded that Japan withdraws from Indonesia and China, though this could be settled with a token not to take more territory. In essence, the Japanese military was requested to device the war pa n and also get the oil embargo lifted precisely. In this context, the U.S knew that the attack was imminent bearing in mind their relationship with the Japanese Military was broken. Prior to the attack, warnings had been sent from Washington, though it arrived late. Before the attack, Japanese planes were spotted, but it was implicated to be American Flights. On December 7th 1941, it was a peaceful Sunday morning on the Hawaiian island. The first swan of the Japanese airplanes left six aircraft carriers with struck Pearl Harbor before 8 AM local time. After two waves of terror lasting, the disaster had occurred. everywhere 3, 500 Americans were badly damaged by 18 ships, and a lot of resources were destroyed. The attack lasted approximately 2 hours, from 7.55 A.M to 10.45 A.M. The first Wave struck Pearl Harbor at 7.55 .A.M, and the second one around 8.50 A.M. With no doubt the attack on Pearl Harbor was military strike organized by the Japanese against the U.S. WHERE IT STARTED T he attack on Pearl Harbor started at Hawaii, on a Sunday morning. Many American servicemen were either eating breakfast or mute in pajama when the attack began. This stands out that,

Week 5 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words - 1

Week 5 - Essay Examplehat the racial composition of Baltimore neighborhood is dominated by the African American, followed by the Latino and the remaining portion occupied by few whites. Evident socio-economic disparity which places significant Black population at the low income end is reflected in consumption pattern. It can also be noted that the number of supermarkets and solid viands chain stores are relatively few (Leslie 14). This is another indicator of limited access to utmost quality food. It is worth to note that price and demand are inversely related and this is reflected in the food spending pattern in Baltimore. The few food chain stores can be seen as directly proportion to the few high income white races. The graph indicates that the bulk of the population is low income earners. The consequences are slight incentive of quality food selling stores top set up branches in such places. This translates to access to cheaper food which has relatively lower nutritional val ue. In the case of Baltimore with a low income majority, prices have to be down with grocery ranging $1.99 - $3. This means that when food prices are high, the income level of people determines choice of quality. Junk food remains accessible but has significantly higher fat content which poses wellness risks to the population.It is important to note that availability of accessible pack and other percipient public places are instrumental in determining the need to undertake physical exercise. However, there tend to be a relationship between creative activity of such social amenities and the income of the surrounding. Baltimore is a case of limited public places where people can exercise their physical bodies. The result is poor physical health prospects and potential exposure to obesity. The prevailing average income of the majority is a central factor in setting diet standards. In essence, low income means ginger nut to food prices and hence access to low quality cheaper food (Le slie 23). The problem with this is high risk exposure in regard

What will the world be like in 100 years Personal prediction Essay

What will the world be like in 100 years face-to-face prediction - Essay ExampleAs this approach toward further modernization proceeds, people could not help raise more demands to advance technology or the state-of-the-art means of generating material desires in enormous quantities. In which case, it becomes easier to visualize that in 100 years, human beings would have attained to the level of mutated intelligence or one that is typically associated to the myths of aliens or supernatural entities, having been accustomed to running things and lives with pure engines. If as early as the current generation, people have been exposed to sightedness how a three-D work, it is quite possible that even a decade from now they would be made to feel or touch a 3-D creation which makes possible the first step or initial stage of teleportation, very much like the scenarios in the films such as G.I. Joe and James Bond. This doubtlessly is much sought-after knowing how majority have gotten engros sed to the idea of convenience of being in various places all at once, to save dumfounding amount of time and energy required of wearisome travel.

History and Treatment Recommendations of a Substance Abusing Individual Essay Example for Free

History and Treatment Recommendations of a Substance Abusing Individual EssayChemical Use Assessment/History and Treatment Recommendations Upon awake review of Jay Ws case study, a client who is potentiall(a)y suffering from a contentedness abuse disorder, it is deemed indispensable to examine his history, compose a chemical use assessment, and devise a recommended treatment plan that result determine his clinical take. Upon assessing the client, it is vital that he be examined holistically for better recovery results. Considering his spiritual, genetic, and psychosocial conditions go away help to ensure a more accurate analysis of his current situation. Only then can it be determined if Jay W is in use, abuse, or an eggive cycle. Reason for AssessmentDuring the case study of Jay W. it is noted that he was referred to my office by his parents for a clinical assessment. Once a commendable school- while child with excellent grades, his grades began to dwindle after reachi ng college. He eventually failed his prime(prenominal) year of college as a result of his poor grades. Jays parents Don W. who is a neurosurgeon and his fuss Beth W. who is a research scientist, is seeking help for their son because they are concerned that his heavy drink is the cause of his flunking. They believe that if he does not get help, it could very well damage his future goals of becoming a chemical engineer. Sources of InformationDuring the verbal intake of Jay W.s case, his father Don W. and his mother Beth W. were present along with Jay W., to entrust all of the details of his need for assessment. Secondary sources that has been narrowly reviewed and used in making a determination includes, Doweiko, H. E. (2012). Concepts of chemical dependance (8th ed.). Belmont, CA Brooks/Cole. May, G. G. (1991). Addiction grace Love and spirituality in the healing of dependences. New York HarperOne, Clinton, T., Hawkins, R. (2009). The quick-referenceguide to biblical counseli ng Personal and emotional cuts. shocking Rapids, MI baker Books. Hawkins, R. (2009). Theology and Addiction www.libertyuniversity.edu, Clinton, T. (2009). Addiction and Recovery www.libertyuniversity.edu.Background InformationJay W. was born May 2, 1994, to Don and Beth W. The pregnancy was reportedly normal with no complications to the labor and de riflery. Jay W. met all his developmental milest cardinals early and was described as an advanced baby. Jay reportedly excelled in school with needing very little effort to maintain a straight-A report card, even in the gifted and talented program. The current school year, he flunked give away of his first year in college. His parents are concerned just most his swallow and how it appears to be interfering with his aspirations of universe a chemical engineer. He states that he does not believe his drinking is the issue with his grades in college. Instead he assumes that boredom is the sole reason that his grades are failing. He a lso adds that his professors do not really know as much as they think they do. He even admits some ms he just does not feel like going to class because it is dumb. As stated by his parents, Jay began drinking at the age of 12 years old.He totaled his first vehicle two weeks after his sixteenth birthday. Jay lost his drivers license at that time and was charged with a DUI. Shortly after, Jay and both(prenominal) of his parents began attending AA together, but Jay dropped out after 3 months. Jay states he stopped going because, all they talk about is war stories. Jay does admit to blackouts, drinking more than he intends to, and does seem to recognize that more of his friends cause con intrinsic drinking patterns as he. He also reports a recent break up with his girlfriend of 2 years. He states he truly loves this girl, but she broke up with him because she doesnt like my friends. He reports outgo an average of $75 a week on beer, and his money does not always last until the end of the month. He attributes that to his parents not giving him enough money. He states they only when give him $1,000 a month. Jay states he is willing to bring to counseling but does not think he has a drinking problem, but he would like to figure out how to win his girlfriend arse. Current StatusOut of reluctance, Jay has decided to proceed with obtaining clinical treatment. He realizes that if he doesnt, his parents will no longer fund his college tuition. He also admits to currently drinking at least a 12 pack of beer on the weekends. He qualifies his actions by mentioning that his friends answers him with drinking the beer. He also does admit that his weekends sometimes start on Thursdays and dont end until Mondays. He states that he does not believe his drinking is the issue with his grades in college. He states he just gets bored in classes and his professors do not really know as much as they think they do. He states sometimes he just does not feel like going to class b ecause it is dumb. Jay does admit to blackouts, drinking more than he intends to, and does seem to recognize that many of his friends have similar drinking patterns as he. Indicators of Use/Abuse/DependencyAddiction can manifest in the form of obsessive or coercive behaviors. Overtime, over indulgence can cause a dependency to obtain more of the physical or chemical substance. Behaviors that can produce fear and/or excitement are factors that can lead to addictive behaviors (Doweiko, 2012). When at that place is an addiction, usually a manifestation of withdrawal symptoms will be evidenced when the source of addiction is absent. Abuse is usually evidenced when a substance is taken in disregard for directions or ones well- being (Doweiko, 2012). Attitudes and BehaviorAfter careful review of Jay W.s objective data found in his case study, it is apparent that Mr. W is in denial about his drinking problem. He appears indisposed to obtain treatment and is nonchalant in his attitude and behavior. He admittingly says he stopped attending AA because, all they talk about is war stories. Upon further prejudiced analysis, it seems that my client views his drinking with an everybody else is doing it mentality. This is evidenced by his reference to drinking as a typical teenage behavior as well as his command that his parents overreacted to his suspended license because he has several friends who has lost theirs also as if its a normal thing to do. He also seems to be haughty for his actions and constantly shifts blame on others for his current problems. He blames his parents for not giving him enough money kinda of focusing onthe fact that he is using up at least 75$ a week on beer. He also shifts the blame of his failing school on the inability of his professors to engage him cognitively and even claims that the classes are dumb. Jay W. appears saddened by the breakup with his girlfriend of 2 years and sincerely wants to win her back. As Dr. Clinton states in A ddictions and Recovery the tragedy of addiction is that is destroys, individuals, families, and friendships (2009). cordial FunctioningDrinking appears to be a social activity for Jay W. he states that his friends assist him with drinking the 12 pack case of beer that he usually buys on the weekend. He also has mentioned that several of his friends have lost their licenses, implying that it is also a result of obtaining DUIs. Jay goes even further by acknowledging the fact that many of his friends have similar drinking patterns as he does. Apparently his ex-girlfriend of two years had many complaints about the bad company that he was keeping. Jay doesnt take heed and loses her through with(predicate) a breakup instead. According to Doweiko, the consumption of alcohol can interfere with ones social relationships by making preexisting ones worse (2012). This is due to an adverse effect on judgment which causes a lack of control of ones behavior. Irritability, black outs, and lying a re only a few of the manifestations of alcohol addiction. The Psychosocial Models of Substance Use Disorders is another type of model of addiction. It is believed to be closely linked to the medical model (Doweko, 2012). It is proposed that addictions are conditioned behavior, poor psychosocial functioning, or the result of maladaptive thinking (Doiewko, 2012, p. 345), all in which are manifestations of a biological dysfunction. Occupational FunctioningJay W., although obviously an intelligent cuckoo (evidenced by his excellent grades in the gifted and talented program), has just flunked out of his first year of college. His future career goals are dwindling because of the negative choices that he is making. Booze and negative social relationships have become distractions that steered him off the path of success that he once embarked upon. A repetitive cycle of partying Thursday savings bank Monday and trying to maintain normalcy (crashing is also an option) Tuesday and Wednesday is ongoing. It is possible that he is traveling down the road ofaddiction. Those who are bound by abuse can live unfocused and disoriented lives. Over time, this can lead to divorce, job loss, and even the loss of child custody. Although drug abuse may be a one-time event, if one is not careful, the behavior can lead one down the path of addiction as in Jays case. It appears that he have a natural proclivity towards abuse and addiction because his father Don also had a drinking problem. Dr. Clinton tells us in the video presentation that some of the effects of addiction includes control problems, compulsiveness, narrowing focus, denial, tolerance and withdrawal (Clinton, 2009). We see many of these components in Jays occupational functioning. Financial AspectsWhen examining Jay Ws financial condition, it is obvious that he is mismanaging his money. His parents was giving him a 1,000 monthly stipend, and he blew at least $75 per week of it on beer. His excessive spending habits have created a deficit towards necessary items. Instead of accepting responsibility for misappropriating funds, he blames his parents for not giving him enough money. Alcohol abuse often tends to cause make financial problems worse or either create new ones. Sadly, not only the abuser can suffer financially, but oftentimes his or her immediate family suffers as well. This usually occurs when fiscal restrictions are placed on the abuser/addict to control his or her spending. This can force the abuser to start borrowing elsewhere, stealing and/or change others belongings to obtain money so that the addicted habit can be sustained (Doweko, 2012). Familial RelationshipsThe medical model of substance use disorders (SUD) have suggested that the dysfunction have occurred on either a cellular or molecular level and that one is biologically predisposed to alcoholism when he or she is exposed to certain environments (Doweko, 2012). Jay W. has been exposed to alcohol through his father Don who is a neurosurgeon. Jay perhaps saw how he was able to get drunk and that go to work and carry on a seemingly normal life. Don was described by his wife Beth as a functional alcoholic, displaying let loose drinking patterns and binge drinking when he was not on call. Jays parents seems to be very supportive of him though. His father was willing to give up drinking and both he and his wife joined AA along with Jay. Evenwhen he dropped out after 3 months, they continued going to both AA and Al-Anon. It also appears that Jay W. has a genetic predisposition of alcohol abuse/addiction. Both Beth and Don have fathers that were alcoholics. Various genes have been identified by researchers and believed to have an influence in predisposing individuals to substance use disorders. Jay W. familial relationship is starting to reveal the beginning stages of strain. He is claiming that they are overreacting and also accuses them of not giving them enough money. Often, family members of an alcohol a buser/addict report feelings of fear, shame, grief or other negative emotion when dealing with him or her (Doweiko, 2012). When the addict is confronted about their drinking behavior, conflict typically arises causing the familial relationship to be strained. Legal HistoryJay W is starting to have run ins with the equity. According to his parents, he totaled his vehicle two weeks after his 16th birthday. This incident caused the police to get involved. Jay inevitably was charged with a DUI and his drivers license was revoked. His buddies seem to have frequent encounters with law enforcement. Jay has started to defend his and his friends behaviors and suggest that its typical. Jay is destined to misunderstand the story he finds himself in (Clinton Hawkins, 2009) he has become irrational in his behaviors by accusing his parents of overreacting to his license being revoked. Health HistoryJay W. seems to have a pretty clean health history. Thus far, no incidents have been reported. Wh en he was born on May 2, 1991 there were no complications to the labor and delivery. He was considered very advanced for his age due to the fact that he had met all his developmental milestones early. Alcoholism can cause both short-term and long-term problems. Some of the short-term manifestations includes diarrhea, poor coordination and judgment, insomnia, as well as stomach problems (Doweiko, 2012). Some of the long-term problems includes liver problems, cirrhosis of the liver, mental disorders, malnutrition, impotence, among a host of others (Doweiko, 2012). Spiritual HistoryThe spiritual model of addiction assumes that addiction is derived from a sickness of ones spirit that has possibly manifested in a physical manner. It is mankinds way of searching for something to feel a void and escape pain and or discontentment that can often come with daily living (Doweiko, 2012). It is Jays first year in college. Its possible that he wants to fit in and gain the approval of his peers in stead of being a loner. Acceptance and the need to feel cool and included seems to have taken precedent over anything else. Its how he gains his identity. He gets involved with the defame group and starts being influenced by their deviant ways. Now, hes saddened by the fact that his girlfriend has broken up with him. He has also just flunked out of his first year of college. All of these rock-bottom experiences can easily trigger the addiction cycle. It is characterized by pain, hitting bottom, seeking relief, use or do, feeling good, crashing, cycles back to pain, and then tolerance. It is obvious that Jay W. is starting to undergo this cycle of addiction. Alcohols deceptive illusion of giving Jay control and euphoria keeps him on the wheel.Diagnostic ImpressionsFrom all that has been gleaned from Jay Ws case study, it is safe to say that he is at risk for developing a substance use disorder. He is clearly on his way of having a drinking problem. Although he is displaying early pr oblem alcohol usage if he is not careful, he could very well develop an addictive disorder. While evaluating Jay W to get a better diagnostic impression, it is necessary that I use the Psychopathy Checklist Revised (PCL-R) rill on the client (Hawkins, 2009). This test is composed of three categories of assessment 1.) interpersonal or affective defects 2.) social deviance and 3.) additional items such as unstable relationships, etc (Hawkins, 2009). The PCL-R Test will proffer a better analysis of root causes of the clients delinquent acts as well as to help identify prevailing risk factors. By identifying these risk factors, intervention strategies can be developed to counteract these risk factors. The following are a list of dynamic risk factors that has been identified and needs addressing problem solving/impulsivitypoor social/family relationshipsantisocial associates/attitudesalcohol substance abuseRecommendationsBased on the risk factors identified, the following recommendati ons have been made for Jay W. difficulty solving/impulsivityHabitually, Jay W. will be expected to attend group therapy where he will learn to think through decisions before moving impulsively. He will be given various scenarios in which he will have to explain how he should handle those situations appropriately. Role-playing will be a part of his therapy. For example, instead of not going to class because they are boring, he can try to get in more advanced classes if they are available. It could be that hes bored because he is not being challenged enough. He will be expected to work through all possible options and their consequences before making a decision. Poor social/family relationshipsSince Jay W. ex-girlfriend seems to be a good influence on him, their relationship should be encouraged. A relationship coach will be provided to assist him with maintaining healthy relationships. Hopefully, if all goes well, he will do what it takes to win her back (hanging around more positiv e people). Antisocial associates/attitudesJay W. will have access to a mentor who will confront his antisocial behaviors and attitudes and challenging him to participate in healthy functions and associating with positive people. The mentor will do habitual check-ins with the client and provide one on one time when needed to help him work through his feelings. Alcohol AbuseFrequent alcohol tests will be conducted on the client. If at any point alcohol is found in his system, he will be required to attend an alcohol rehabilitation program. According to Dr. Hawkins, recovery is an inside out issue requiring the Holy Spirit (Hawkins, 2009). In order for Jay W to function optimally, his human will must act in project with divine will. (May, 1991, p.178). He needs to have a divine encounter with God so that he can know who he is through Christ. In Addiction and Grace it is stated that the alignment of our will with Gods must happen at a heart level (May,1991, p.178). Jay must first admit that he has a problem and needs help.ReferencesClinton, T. (2009). Addiction and Recovery www.libertyuniversity.edu. Clinton, T., Hawkins, R. (2009). The quick-reference guide to biblical counseling Personal and emotional issues. Grand Rapids, MI Baker Books. Doweiko, H. E. (2012). Concepts of chemical dependency (8th ed.). Belmont, CA Brooks/Cole. Hawkins, R. (2009). Theology and Addiction www.libertyuniversity.edu May, G. G. (1991). Addiction grace Love and spirituality in the healing of addictions. New York HarperOne,